Mole Concept and Some Basic Concepts of ChemistryhardMCQ MULTIPLE

Which of the following fundamental mathematical expressions defining the Mole Concept are scientificMole Concept and Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry Chemistry Question

Question

Which of the following fundamental mathematical expressions defining the Mole Concept are scientifically correct? ($n = \text{number of moles}$, $N_A = \text{Avogadro's constant}$, $m = \text{absolute mass of 1 molecule}$, $N = \text{total number of molecules}$, $M_w = \text{Molar mass in grams}$).

Answer: A,B,C,D

💡 Solution & Explanation

All expressions are derived from the central definition of the mole. (A) Molar mass ($M_w$) is the mass of Avogadro's number ($N_A$) of molecules, each weighing $m$. So $M_w = m \times N_A$. (B) Total molecules ($N$) equals moles ($n$) times Avogadro's number ($N_A$). (C) Rearrangement of B. (D) Rearrangement of A: mass of one molecule ($m$) equals molar mass ($M_w$) divided by Avogadro's number ($N_A$).

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