IUPAC and NomenclaturehardMCQ SINGLE

Following the 1993 IUPAC recommendations for molecules with more than two identical principal functiIUPAC and Nomenclature Chemistry Question

Question

Following the 1993 IUPAC recommendations for molecules with more than two identical principal functional groups directly attached to an unbranched chain, the correct IUPAC name of $HOOC-CH_2-CH(COOH)-CH_2-COOH$ is:

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

When three or more identical chain-terminating functional groups (like $-COOH$) are attached to an unbranched chain, none of their carbons are included in the principal carbon chain. The 3-carbon parent chain is propane, and special suffixes are used: Propane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid.

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