IUPAC and NomenclaturehardNUMERICAL

Find the position (locant number) of the complex substituent in the correct IUPAC name of the compouIUPAC and Nomenclature Chemistry Question

Question

Find the position (locant number) of the complex substituent in the correct IUPAC name of the compound: $CH_3-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2-CH(CH(CH_3)_2)-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3$.

Answer: 5

💡 Solution & Explanation

The principal carbon chain contains 9 carbon atoms (nonane). The substituent is a 1-methylethyl (isopropyl) group attached to the central carbon. Numbering from either end of this symmetrical 9-carbon chain places the complex substituent strictly at carbon 5.

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