Isomerism and StereochemistrymediumMCQ SINGLE

When determining the absolute R/S configuration from a standard 2D Fischer projection, what immediatIsomerism and Stereochemistry Chemistry Question

Question

When determining the absolute R/S configuration from a standard 2D Fischer projection, what immediate corrective action must be taken if the lowest priority substituent (group 4) is located on a horizontal bond?

Answer: C

💡 Solution & Explanation

In a Fischer projection, horizontal lines represent bonds projecting out towards the viewer. If the lowest priority group is on a horizontal bond, the standard viewing perspective is violated. The rule dictates tracing the $1 \rightarrow 2 \rightarrow 3$ path and then reversing the result (R to S, or S to R) to obtain the true absolute configuration.

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