Which of the following mechanisms effectively contribute to the stabilization of a carbon free radic — GOC and Organic Chemistry Basics Chemistry Question

💡 Solution & Explanation

Carbon free radicals are electron-deficient (7 valence electrons). They are stabilized by electron-donating inductive effects ($+I$), hyperconjugation ($\sigma-p$ overlap), and resonance delocalization. Electron-withdrawing groups ($-I$) generally destabilize them.