Coordination CompoundshardMCQ SINGLE

According to Crystal Field Theory, what are the respective values of the crystal field stabilizationCoordination Compounds Chemistry Question

Question

According to Crystal Field Theory, what are the respective values of the crystal field stabilization energies for a high-spin $d^6$ metal ion in octahedral and tetrahedral fields? (Ignore pairing energy)

Answer: D

💡 Solution & Explanation

**Octahedral High-Spin $d^6$:** Configuration is $t_{2g}^4 e_g^2$. $\text{CFSE} = [-0.4(4) + 0.6(2)]\Delta_o = [-1.6 + 1.2]\Delta_o = -0.4\Delta_o$. **Tetrahedral High-Spin $d^6$:** (Tetrahedral is generally high spin). Splitting is reversed: $e$ is lower, $t_2$ is higher. $t_{2g}$ becomes $t_2$, $e_g$ becomes $e$. Configuration is $e^3 t_2^3$. $\text{CFSE} = [-0.6(3) + 0.4(3)]\Delta_t = [-1.8 + 1.2]\Delta_t = -0.6\Delta_t$. The values are $-0.4\Delta_o$ and $-0.6\Delta_t$.

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