What is the dominant intermolecular force or bond that must be overcome in converting liquid methanol () to a gas?

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Question

What is the dominant intermolecular force or bond that must be overcome in converting liquid methanol ($CH_3OH$) to a gas?

Prashant Kotian · Accepted Answer

Correct answer: C. Methanol () molecules are held together primarily by strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds due to the highly electronegative oxygen atom bonded to hydrogen. Overcoming these specific strong interactions is required to vaporize the liquid.

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