Chemical BondinghardNUMERICAL

What is the formal charge on the central nitrogen atom in the azide ion ()?Chemical Bonding Chemistry Question

Question

What is the formal charge on the central nitrogen atom in the azide ion ($N_3^-$)?

Answer: 1

💡 Solution & Explanation

In the azide ion $[N=N=N]^-$, the central nitrogen atom forms four bonds (two double bonds) and has zero non-bonding electrons. $FC = 5 - 0 - \frac{1}{2}(8) = +1$.

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