States of Matter and Gaseous StatehardMCQ MULTIPLE

At extremely high pressures, which of the following thermodynamic statements accurately describe theStates of Matter and Gaseous State Chemistry Question

Question

At extremely high pressures, which of the following thermodynamic statements accurately describe the behaviour of a typical real gas (like $N_2$ or $CO_2$) relative to ideal behaviour?

Answer: A,B,C

💡 Solution & Explanation

At very high pressures, molecules are forced very close together, making repulsive forces dominant ($Z>1$). Because $Z>1$, the gas is *harder* to compress than an ideal gas, making D incorrect. Because pressure is very large, the $a/V^2$ term becomes negligible compared to $P$, simplifying the van der Waals equation to $P(V_m - b) = RT$.

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