Solutions and Colligative PropertieshardNUMERICAL

A binary liquid mixture of components A and B strictly forms an ideal solution. The mathematically eSolutions and Colligative Properties Chemistry Question

Question

A binary liquid mixture of components A and B strictly forms an ideal solution. The mathematically expected volume change on mixing ($\Delta V_{mix}$) is defined as $x\text{ mL}$, and the expected absolute enthalpy change on mixing ($\Delta H_{mix}$) is defined as $y\text{ kJ}$. What is the absolute numerical value of the mathematical sum $(x + y)$?

Answer: 0

💡 Solution & Explanation

For any strictly ideal solution, there is no expansion or contraction upon mixing, meaning $\Delta V_{mix} = 0$, so $x = 0$. Additionally, no heat is absorbed or evolved because bond energies remain identical, meaning $\Delta H_{mix} = 0$, so $y = 0$. Therefore, $(x + y) = 0 + 0 = 0$.

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