Redox Reactions and Volumetric AnalysishardMCQ SINGLE

An impure sample of Mohr's salt, , weighing 2.5 g was dissolved in dilute . The solution required exRedox Reactions and Volumetric Analysis Chemistry Question

Question

An impure sample of Mohr's salt, $(NH_4)_2Fe(SO_4)_2 \cdot 6H_2O$, weighing 2.5 g was dissolved in dilute $H_2SO_4$. The solution required exactly 50 mL of $N/10$ $KMnO_4$ solution for complete oxidation. What is the percentage purity of the Mohr's salt sample? (Molar mass of Mohr's salt = 392 g/mol)

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

Milli-equivalents of $KMnO_4$ used = $50 \times 0.1 = 5$ meq = $0.005$ equivalents. By Law of Equivalence, equivalents of Mohr's salt reacted = 0.005 eq. In Mohr's salt, only $Fe^{2+}$ is oxidized to $Fe^{3+}$, so its n-factor is 1. Thus, equivalent weight = Molar mass = 392. Pure mass = $0.005 \times 392 = 1.96$ g. Percentage purity = $(1.96 / 2.5) \times 100 = 78.4\%$.

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