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In the mechanism of free-radical addition polymerization, the chain termination step halts the growtPolymers Chemistry Question

Question

In the mechanism of free-radical addition polymerization, the chain termination step halts the growth of the macromolecule. Which of the following specific reactions serve as standard termination mechanisms?

Answer: A,B

💡 Solution & Explanation

Free radical chains generally terminate by the collision of two active radical ends. This can happen via direct coupling (combination) forming a single long chain, or by disproportionation, yielding two separate chains (one with an alkane end, one with an alkene end). Back-biting causes branching (transfer), not immediate termination.

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