Isomerism and StereochemistrymediumMCQ SINGLE

Which of the following molecular formulas corresponds to a saturated, acyclic structure indicating aIsomerism and Stereochemistry Chemistry Question

Question

Which of the following molecular formulas corresponds to a saturated, acyclic structure indicating a Degree of Unsaturation (DU) exactly equal to zero?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

A DU of 0 corresponds to a saturated, acyclic alkane with the general formula $C_nH_{2n+2}$. For $C_6H_{14}$, $DU = 6 + 1 - 14/2 = 7 - 7 = 0$. By contrast, $C_5H_{10}$ has DU = 1; $C_4H_6$ has DU = 2; and $C_3H_6O$ has DU = $3 + 1 - 6/2 = 1$.

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