Which of the following relationships establishes the condition for two weak monoprotic acid solution — Ionic Equilibrium Chemistry Question
Question
Which of the following relationships establishes the condition for two weak monoprotic acid solutions ($HA_1$ and $HA_2$) to be isohydric?
Answer: A
💡 Solution & Explanation
Isohydric solutions have the same hydronium ion concentration, $[H^+]$. For weak acids (where $\alpha \ll 1$), $[H^+] \approx \sqrt{K_a C}$. Equating the two yields $\sqrt{K_{a1}C_1} = \sqrt{K_{a2}C_2}$, which squares to $K_{a1}C_1 = K_{a2}C_2$.
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