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In the preparation of from barium peroxide, substituting dilute sulphuric acid with phosphoric acid Hydrogen Chemistry Question

Question

In the preparation of $H_2O_2$ from barium peroxide, substituting dilute sulphuric acid with phosphoric acid ($H_3PO_4$) is often deemed advantageous. What is the primary chemical justification for this preference?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

When $H_3PO_4$ is used, it plays a dual role: it liberates $H_2O_2$ by precipitating insoluble $Ba_3(PO_4)_2$, and the acid itself acts as a negative catalyst (preservative) that retards the natural decomposition of the highly unstable $H_2O_2$ product.

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