d and f Block ElementshardMCQ SINGLE

Which of the following elements are generally excluded from being classified as typical transition ed and f Block Elements Chemistry Question

Question

Which of the following elements are generally excluded from being classified as typical transition elements, and what is the primary structural reason for this exclusion?

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

A transition element is defined as one which has incompletely filled $d$ -orbitals in its ground state or in its most common oxidation state. $Zn$ ($3d^{10}4s^2$), $Cd$ ($4d^{10}5s^2$), and $Hg$ ($5d^{10}6s^2$) have fully filled $d$ -orbitals in their ground states as well as in their $+2$ oxidation states. Therefore, they are not typical transition elements.

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