Analyze the characteristics of a atomic orbital. Which of the following statements correctly describ — Atomic Structure Chemistry Question
Question
Analyze the characteristics of a $3d_{xy}$ atomic orbital. Which of the following statements correctly describe its structural and quantum properties?
Answer: A,B,C,D
💡 Solution & Explanation
For $3d_{xy}$, $n=3, l=2$. Radial nodes = $3-2-1=0$. Angular nodes = $l=2$ (the $xz$ and $yz$ planes, meaning electron density is zero along all axes; the lobes lie *between* the axes). Orbital angular momentum = $\sqrt{l(l+1)}\frac{h}{2\pi} = \sqrt{2(3)}\frac{h}{2\pi} = \sqrt{6}\frac{h}{2\pi}$. All statements are correct.
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