Atomic StructurehardMCQ MULTIPLE

Which of the following statements regarding the nodes of atomic orbitals are conceptually and mathemAtomic Structure Chemistry Question

Question

Which of the following statements regarding the nodes of atomic orbitals are conceptually and mathematically correct?

Answer: A,C,D

💡 Solution & Explanation

For $3p$ ($n=3, l=1$): radial nodes = $3-1-1 = 1$; angular nodes = $1$. For $4d$ ($n=4, l=2$): radial nodes = $4-2-1 = 1$, not $2$. The total number of nodes is always $(n-l-1) + l = n-1$. The $d_{xy}$ orbital lies in the $xy$ -plane and its electron density is zero along the $xz$ and $yz$ planes, making them its nodal planes.

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