Diethyl ether reacts vigorously with phosphorus pentachloride () upon heating. What are the complete — Alcohols Phenols and Ethers Chemistry Question
Question
Diethyl ether reacts vigorously with phosphorus pentachloride ($PCl_5$) upon heating. What are the complete balanced products of this specific reaction?
Answer: A
💡 Solution & Explanation
Ethers undergo cleavage when heated with $PCl_5$. Both $C-O$ bonds are broken. Each alkyl group pairs with a chlorine atom from $PCl_5$ to form two molecules of alkyl chloride ($2 C_2H_5Cl$). The remaining oxygen bonds with the phosphorus fragment to form phosphoryl chloride ($POCl_3$).
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