An ideal gaseous sample at state expands to a volume of via two different processes. Process I follo — Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry Chemistry Question

💡 Solution & Explanation

Both are polytropic processes of the form $PV^n = \text{const}$. Process I has $n=2$, while Process II is isothermal with $n=1$. Higher values of $n$ lead to a steeper drop in pressure upon expansion, yielding a smaller area under the $P-V$ curve. Therefore, the work done in Process II is greater.