States of Matter and Gaseous StatehardMCQ SINGLE

Based on the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution of molecular speeds, which of the following statements cStates of Matter and Gaseous State Chemistry Question

Question

Based on the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution of molecular speeds, which of the following statements correctly describes the effect of increasing the temperature of a gas?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

As temperature increases, molecular motion becomes more rapid, and the entire curve shifts to the right (higher speeds). The distribution becomes broader, meaning there is a wider spread of speeds, and consequently, the peak lowers, meaning the fraction of molecules possessing the exact most probable speed decreases. The total area remains constant (unity).

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