Solutions and Colligative PropertieshardMCQ SINGLE

The Henry's law constant () of in water at is . If the partial pressure of above the water surface iSolutions and Colligative Properties Chemistry Question

Question

The Henry's law constant ($K_H$) of $CO_2$ in water at $298\text{ K}$ is $5/3\text{ kbar}$. If the partial pressure of $CO_2$ above the water surface is maintained at $0.01\text{ bar}$, find its mole fraction in the resulting solution.

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

Using the relation $P = K_H \times \chi$. First, convert the pressure to consistent units: $0.01\text{ bar} = 10^{-5}\text{ kbar}$. The mole fraction $\chi = \frac{10^{-5}}{5/3} = 0.6 \times 10^{-5} = 6 \times 10^{-6}$.

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