What is the maximum coordination number that Beryllium () can exhibit in its complex compounds? β s Block Elements Chemistry Question
Question
What is the maximum coordination number that Beryllium ($Be$) can exhibit in its complex compounds?
Answer: 4
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Beryllium belongs to the second period and has only $s$ and $p$ orbitals in its valence shell (2s and 2p), meaning it has only 4 available orbitals. It lacks vacant d-orbitals. Thus, it can accommodate a maximum of 4 electron pairs, restricting its maximum coordination number to 4 (e.g., in $[Be(OH)_4]^{2-}$).
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