p Block ElementshardMCQ SINGLE

Which of the following trihalides of boron acts as the strongest Lewis acid?p Block Elements Chemistry Question

Question

Which of the following trihalides of boron acts as the strongest Lewis acid?

Answer: D

💡 Solution & Explanation

The Lewis acid strength increases in the order $BF_3 < BCl_3 < BBr_3 < BI_3$. The effectiveness of $p\pi-p\pi$ back bonding decreases as the size of the halogen atom increases from F to I, leaving the boron atom more electron-deficient in $BI_3$.

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