Metallurgy and Isolation of ElementsmediumMCQ SINGLE

Analyzing the gaseous outputs of industrial extraction setups provides insights into furnace efficieMetallurgy and Isolation of Elements Chemistry Question

Question

Analyzing the gaseous outputs of industrial extraction setups provides insights into furnace efficiency. The exhaust waste gases escaping from the top throat of a functioning Iron Blast Furnace primarily consist of which specific mixture?

Answer: C

💡 Solution & Explanation

The air blown into the furnace contains Nitrogen, which is inert and passes through. Coke burns to form $CO_2$, which reduces to $CO$. The resulting waste gas escaping the top of the blast furnace is roughly 60% Nitrogen, 30% $CO$, and 10% $CO_2$.

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