IUPAC and NomenclaturehardNUMERICAL

How many pi () electrons are present in the delocalized aromatic ring system of Naphthalene?IUPAC and Nomenclature Chemistry Question

Question

How many pi ($\pi$) electrons are present in the delocalized aromatic ring system of Naphthalene?

Answer: 10

💡 Solution & Explanation

Naphthalene consists of two fused benzene rings. It has 5 alternating double bonds in its fully conjugated planar system. Each double bond contains 2 pi electrons, yielding $5 \times 2 = 10$ pi electrons, which perfectly follows Huckel's rule $(4n + 2)$ for $n=2$.

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