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When exactly of aluminium chloride () reacts completely with an excess of Lithium hydride (), what iHydrogen Chemistry Question

Question

When exactly $1\text{ mole}$ of aluminium chloride ($AlCl_3$) reacts completely with an excess of Lithium hydride ($LiH$), what is the total number of moles of Lithium chloride ($LiCl$) produced as a byproduct in the synthesis of Lithium aluminium hydride?

Answer: 3

💡 Solution & Explanation

The balanced synthesis reaction is $4LiH + AlCl_3 \rightarrow LiAlH_4 + 3LiCl$. According to stoichiometry, $1\text{ mole}$ of $AlCl_3$ yields $3\text{ moles}$ of $LiCl$.

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