Saline hydrides (like and ) react violently with water, evolving dihydrogen gas that spontaneously c β Hydrogen Chemistry Question
Question
Saline hydrides (like $NaH$ and $CaH_2$) react violently with water, evolving dihydrogen gas that spontaneously catches fire. Can a $CO_2$ fire extinguisher be used to put out this specific fire?
Answer: D
π‘ Solution & Explanation
The fire produced by the combustion of $H_2$ upon reacting saline hydrides with water cannot be extinguished by $CO_2$. The hot metal hydride reacts with $CO_2$ to form formate ions (e.g., $NaH + CO_2 \rightarrow HCOONa$). Sand is a more effective fire extinguisher in this scenario.
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