Which of the following isotopic groups exerts the strongest hyperconjugative () effect when attached — GOC and Organic Chemistry Basics Chemistry Question
Question
Which of the following isotopic groups exerts the strongest hyperconjugative ($+H$) effect when attached to an unsaturated system?
Answer: A
💡 Solution & Explanation
The magnitude of the hyperconjugative effect depends on the ease of breaking the $C-H$ bond (or no-bond resonance). Because the $C-D$ and $C-T$ bonds are heavier, shorter, and significantly stronger than the $C-H$ bond, they overlap less effectively. Therefore, the $+H$ effect order is $-CH_3 > -CD_3 > -CT_3$.
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