In the amphiphilic molecule acetonitrile (), how many atoms directly within the functional group can — GOC and Organic Chemistry Basics Chemistry Question
Question
In the amphiphilic molecule acetonitrile ($CH_3-C\equiv N$), how many atoms directly within the functional group can effectively act as either an electrophilic or a nucleophilic reactive center?
Answer: 2
💡 Solution & Explanation
In amphiphilic molecules containing multiple bonds between atoms of different electronegativities, both atoms can be reactive. In $CH_3-C\equiv N$, the carbon atom acts as an electrophile, and the nitrogen atom (with its lone pair) acts as a nucleophile. Thus, there are 2 reactive centers.
💬Ask on WhatsApp →
Still have doubts about this question?
Send it to our AI chemistry tutor on WhatsApp — gets answered in minutes