Chemical KineticsmediumMCQ MULTIPLE

For a chemical reaction represented by the overall equation , the experimentally observed rate law iChemical Kinetics Chemistry Question

Question

For a chemical reaction represented by the overall equation $aA + bB \rightarrow \text{Products}$, the experimentally observed rate law is $r = k[A]^x[B]^y$. Which of the following statements is/are generally true?

Answer: A,B

💡 Solution & Explanation

The overall order is defined as the sum of powers in the rate law ($x+y$). Molecularity is only defined for elementary reactions, where it equals the sum of reacting molecules ($x+y = a+b$). For complex reactions, overall molecularity has no meaning. Exponents $x$ and $y$ are found experimentally.

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