Atomic StructurehardMCQ MULTIPLE

For a hydrogen atom, let the energy of the electron in the Bohr orbit be . Which of the following stAtomic Structure Chemistry Question

Question

For a hydrogen atom, let the energy of the electron in the $n^{th}$ Bohr orbit be $E_n$. Which of the following statements are true regarding the energetic states of hydrogen-like species?

Answer: A,B,C

💡 Solution & Explanation

Energy levels increase in magnitude towards zero as $n$ increases (i.e., they become less negative). Ionization energy is the energy required to go from $n=1$ to $\infty$, which is $0 - E_1 = -E_1$. Separation energy from $n=2$ to $\infty$ is $-E_2$, which is smaller than $-E_1$. $KE = -PE/2$, so they are not equal in magnitude.

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