Diazomethane () is utilized to synthesize methyl ethers from alcohols. Which specific catalyst is st — Alcohols Phenols and Ethers Chemistry Question
Question
Diazomethane ($CH_2N_2$) is utilized to synthesize methyl ethers from alcohols. Which specific catalyst is strictly required to facilitate this reaction?
Answer: B
💡 Solution & Explanation
According to the text, the action of diazomethane ($CH_2N_2$) on an alcohol to form a methyl ether requires a specific acidic catalyst, fluoroboric acid ($HBF_4$). The reaction proceeds as: $R-OH + CH_2N_2 \xrightarrow{HBF_4} R-O-CH_3 + N_2 \uparrow$.
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