When treating a primary aliphatic amine () with nitrous acid () generated in situ, what is the major — Alcohols Phenols and Ethers Chemistry Question
Question
When treating a primary aliphatic amine ($R-CH_2-NH_2$) with nitrous acid ($HNO_2$) generated in situ, what is the major organic product formed?
Answer: A
💡 Solution & Explanation
Aliphatic primary amines react with nitrous acid ($HNO_2$) to yield highly unstable diazonium salts, which immediately decompose to form primary alcohols ($R-CH_2-OH$) along with the vigorous evolution of nitrogen gas ($N_2$) and water.
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