JEE Mains Chemistry Past PapershardMCQ SINGLE

Consider the following gaseous equilibrium in a closed container of volume “V” at T(K). P2(g) + Q2(gJEE Mains Chemistry Past Papers Chemistry Question

Question

Consider the following gaseous equilibrium in a closed container of volume “V” at T(K). P2(g) + Q2(g) 2PQ(g) 2 moles each of P2(g), Q2(g) and PQ (g) are present at equilibrium. Now one mole each of ‘P2’ and ‘Q2’ are added to the equilibrium keeping the temperature at T(K). The number of moles of P2, Q2 and PQ at the new equilibrium, respectively , are - (A) 2.67, 2.67, 2.67 (B) 1.21, 2.24, 1.56 (C) 1.66, 1.66, 1.66 (D) 2.56, 1.62, 2.24

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

P2(g) + Q2(g) 2PQ(g) t=teq 2 mole 2 mole 2 mole Keq = 2 2.2  Now 1 mole of each P2 and Q2 is added So reaction will move in forward direction P2(g) + Q2(g) 2PQ(g) eq. t t'  3 – x 3 – x 2 + 2x KC = 1 = (2 2x) (3 x)(3 x)    2x 3 x    2 + 2x = 3 – x x = 1 At new equilibrium : Moles of P2 = 8 3 = 2.67 Moles of Q2 = 8 3 = 2.67 Moles of PQ = 8 3 = 2.67

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