Consider the following reaction: Na2SO4 + C -Ξ-> (A). (A) --Cd(NO3)2--> (C) yellow ppt. (A) --Na2[Fe β Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis Chemistry Question
Question
Consider the following reaction: Na2SO4 + C -Ξ-> (A). (A) --Cd(NO3)2--> (C) yellow ppt. (A) --Na2[Fe(CN)5NO]--> (B) Purple complex. Then calculate value of \
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Step 1: Separation of iron(III) hydroxide from aluminium hydroxide relies on their difference in amphoteric character. Step 2: Al(OH)3 is amphoteric and dissolves in excess sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to form soluble sodium aluminate (Na[Al(OH)4]), whereas Fe(OH)3 is purely basic and remains insoluble. Step 3: Therefore, adding NaOH solution successfully separates them by dissolving only Al(OH)3, leaving Fe(OH)3 as a precipitate, which matches option (c).