Which of the following statement about the sulphate of alkali metal is correct? β s Block Elements Chemistry Question
Question
Which of the following statement about the sulphate of alkali metal is correct?
Answer: D
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Step 1: When sodium dissolves in liquid ammonia, it ionizes to form sodium cations and free electrons, both of which are solvated by ammonia molecules. Step 2: The equation is Na + (x+y)NH3 -> [Na(NH3)x]+ + [e(NH3)y]-. These solvated (ammoniated) electrons absorb energy in the red region of the visible light spectrum. Step 3: The absorbed light promotes the electrons to an excited state, and the complementary blue light is reflected/transmitted, resulting in a blue solution. Therefore, option (b) is the correct choice.
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