Consider the following information about element P and Q : Period number (P: 2, Q: 3), Group number β Periodic Table and Periodicity Chemistry Question
Question
Consider the following information about element P and Q : Period number (P: 2, Q: 3), Group number (P: 15, Q: 2). Then formula of the compound formed by P and Q element is :
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Step 1: Determine the identity and valency of elements P and Q based on their period and group. P (Period 2, Group 15) is Nitrogen, which has a valency of 3. Q (Period 3, Group 2) is Magnesium, which has a valency of 2. Step 2: To form a neutral compound, the positive and negative valencies must balance: three divalent atoms of Q combine with two trivalent atoms of P, forming Q3P2 (or written as P2Q3 in the options). Step 3: Therefore, the formula of the compound is P2Q3, matching option (c).