The maximum temperature 1550°C is obtained in the ........ region of the blast furnace used in the e — Metallurgy and Isolation of Elements Chemistry Question
Question
The maximum temperature 1550°C is obtained in the ........ region of the blast furnace used in the extraction of iron.
Answer: C
💡 Solution & Explanation
Step 1: In a blast furnace, hot air is blown from the bottom, reacting with descending coke. Step 2: The reaction of carbon with oxygen (C + O2 -> CO2) is highly exothermic and occurs at the bottom of the furnace, known as the combustion zone. Step 3: This combustion zone achieves the maximum temperature in the furnace (ranging from 1500°C to 1600°C, typically around 1550°C). Therefore, the correct option is (c).
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