Consider the following molecule : H2C = C = C = C = CF2 (carbons numbered 1 to 5 respectively). If h β Chemical Bonding Chemistry Question
Question
Consider the following molecule : H2C = C = C = C = CF2 (carbons numbered 1 to 5 respectively). If hybridization of C(1) carbon atom is sp^2(s + py + pz) and hybridization of C(4) carbon atom is sp(s + pz). Then according to given information the correct statement(s) is/are :
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Step 1: O2 is homonuclear and has non-polar bonds. CHCl3 contains polar bonds and has a net dipole moment due to its asymmetrical tetrahedral geometry. Step 2: CF4 contains polar C-F bonds because fluorine is much more electronegative than carbon. Step 3: However, CF4 has a highly symmetric regular tetrahedral geometry where all four C-F bond dipoles cancel each other out completely, yielding a net dipole moment of zero. This matches option (c).