Each oxy-acid contains at least one X—OH unit (X is non-metal). The H-atom of X—OH unit is ionisable — p Block Elements Chemistry Question
Question
Each oxy-acid contains at least one X—OH unit (X is non-metal). The H-atom of X—OH unit is ionisable and the number of —OH groups directly attach to non-metal decides the basicity of oxy-acid.
Answer: A
💡 Solution & Explanation
Step 1: Identify that aluminum carbide (Al4C3) contains Al3+ and C4- ions. Step 2: On hydrolysis, the C4- ion reacts with protons from water to produce methane (CH4) gas. Step 3: Carbides that yield methane upon hydrolysis are classified as methanides. Thus, Al4C3 is an ionic methanide, corresponding to option (b).
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