Consider the following compounds and Calculate value of (P^2 - Q^2) / (R + S).<br>(i) BrF (ii) ICl ( β Chemical Bonding Chemistry Question
Question
Consider the following compounds and Calculate value of (P^2 - Q^2) / (R + S).<br>(i) BrF (ii) ICl (iii) BrF3 (iv) BrF5 (v) ICl3 (vi) IF3 (vii) IF5 (viii) IF7<br>Where P : Total number of polar compounds,<br>Q : Total number of planar compounds<br>R : Total number of non-polar compounds<br>S : Total number of non-planar compounds
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Step 1: Recall that ionic bonds are non-directional because the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions acts uniformly in all 3D directions. Covalent bonds are directional due to the specific orientation of overlapping atomic orbitals. Step 2: Among the choices, RbCl is a highly ionic alkali metal halide salt composed of Rb^+ and Cl^- ions, whereas NCl3, BeCl2, and BCl3 are covalent molecules. Step 3: Therefore, RbCl has non-directional bonds, matching option (b).