A pre-weighed vessel was filled with oxygen at NTP and weighed. It was then evacuated, filled with a β States of Matter and Gaseous State Chemistry Question
Question
A pre-weighed vessel was filled with oxygen at NTP and weighed. It was then evacuated, filled with $SO_2$ at the same temperature and pressure, and again weighed. The mass of oxygen will be
Answer: B
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, equal volumes of gases contain the same number of moles (Avogadro's law). n($O_2$) = n($SO_2$) => m($O_2$)/M($O_2$) = m($SO_2$)/M($SO_2$) => m($O_2$)/32 = m($SO_2$)/64 => m($O_2$) = 0.5 * m($SO_2$). Hence, the mass of oxygen is half that of $SO_2$.
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