A quantity of 1 g of water on evaporation at atmospheric pressure forms 1671 cm^3 of steam. Heat of β Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry Chemistry Question
Question
A quantity of 1 g of water on evaporation at atmospheric pressure forms 1671 cm^3 of steam. Heat of vaporization is 540 cal/g. The approximate increase in internal energy is
Answer: B
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Ξ H = 540 cal. W = P * Ξ V = 1.013 * 10^5 N/m^2 * 1671 * 10^-6 m^3 = 169.3 Joules = 169.3 / 4.184 cal = 40.5 cal. Ξ U = Ξ H - W = 540 - 40.5 = 499.5 cal approx 500 cal.
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