Which of the following act as an oxidising as well as a reducing agent? β p Block Elements Chemistry Question
Question
Which of the following act as an oxidising as well as a reducing agent?
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Step 1: The physical properties of Group 16 hydrides (H2O, H2S, H2Se, H2Te) like melting point, boiling point, and critical temperature do not change regularly due to strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding in water (H2O). Step 2: Thermal stability depends on the M-H bond dissociation energy. As the central atom size increases down the group, the M-H bond length increases and bond strength systematically decreases. Step 3: Consequently, thermal stability decreases monotonically and regularly down the group (H2O > H2S > H2Se > H2Te), making option (b) the correct statement.