JEE Mains Chemistry Past PapershardNUMERICAL

0.25 g of an organic compound “A” containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen was analysed using the combJEE Mains Chemistry Past Papers Chemistry Question

Question

0.25 g of an organic compound “A” containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen was analysed using the combustion method. There was an increase in mass of CaCl2 tube and potash tube at the end of the experiment. The amount was found to be 0.15 g and 0.1837 g, respectively. The percentage of oxygen in compound A is ________%. (Nearest integer) (Given : molar mass in g mol –1 H : 1, C : 12, O : 16)

Answer: .

💡 Solution & Explanation

CxHyOz + O2  CO2 + H2O t = 0 0.25 gm teq – 0.18 gm 0.15 gm Mass of ‘C’ = 0.18 44 × 12 = 0.049 0.05 gm Mass of ‘H’ = 0.15 18 × 2 = 0.016 0.017 gm. Mass of ‘O’ = 0.25 – 0.05 – 0.017 = 0.1833 gm Mass % of ‘O’ = 0.1833 0.25 × 100 = 73.32%.

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