At what temperature, the speeds of nitrogen gas molecules at C1 = 300 m/s and C2 = 600 m/s, are asso β States of Matter and Gaseous State Chemistry Question
Question
At what temperature, the speeds of nitrogen gas molecules at C1 = 300 m/s and C2 = 600 m/s, are associated with equal value of Maxwell distribution function f(c)?
Answer: C
π‘ Solution & Explanation
For f(C1) = f(C2): C1^2 e^(-M C1^2 / 2RT) = C2^2 e^(-M C2^2 / 2RT) β (C2/C1)^2 = e^(M (C2^2 - C1^2) / 2RT) β (600/300)^2 = e^(0.028 Γ (360000 - 90000) / 2RT) β 4 = e^(0.028 Γ 270000 / 2RT) β ln 4 = 7560 / 2RT β 2 Γ 0.7 = 3780 / T β 1.4 T = 3780 β T = 2700 K. No option matches this exactly, but the printed answer key lists (c) 64.5Β°C.
π¬Ask on WhatsApp β
Still have doubts about this question?
Send it to our AI chemistry tutor on WhatsApp β gets answered in minutes