19,000+ solved questions for JEE Advanced, JEE Mains, NEET & IChO — with answers and expert explanations.
Assertion (A): It is impossible to determine the exact position and exact momentum of an electron simultaneously. Reason (R): The path of an electron in an atom is clearly defined.
PASSAGE: In a mixture of H–He⁺ gas (He⁺ is singly ionised He atom), H atoms and He⁺ ions are excited to their respective first excited states. Subsequently, H atoms transfer their total excitation energy to He⁺ ions (…
[Manipal 2008] The radius of the nucleus of mass number A is given by r = 1.25 × 10⁻¹³ × A^(1/3) cm. The radius of the atom is 1.0 Å. For mass number A = 64, the fraction of atomic volume occupied by the nucleus is
[Manipal 2008] Deflection of a few α-particles back on hitting a thin gold foil shows that
Atoms can be further divided into sub-particles like
Early Indian and Greek philosophers were of the view that 'A' are the fundamental building blocks of matter. Here, 'A' refers to
The e/m ratio for anode rays (positive rays) in comparison to cathode rays is:
Mass of neutron is about ________ times the mass of the electron.
Positive rays (canal rays) are:
The electrical discharge through gases could be observed only at
The oil drop experiment was developed by
The smallest and lightest positive ion obtained from hydrogen is called
In the Rutherford scattering experiment, most α-particles passed straight through the gold foil because
Rutherford's nuclear model of the atom failed to explain
The correct order of increasing wavelength of electromagnetic radiations is
The relationship between frequency (ν), wavelength (λ) and velocity of light (c) is
A 4000 Å photon is used to break the I₂ molecule. The bond dissociation energy of I₂ is 246.5 kJ/mol. The % of photon energy converted to kinetic energy of iodine atoms is
A photon of 300 nm is absorbed by a gas and then re-emits two photons. One re-emitted photon has wavelength 496 nm. The wavelength of the second re-emitted photon is
A 20 W light source emits monochromatic light of wavelength 600 nm. The number of photons ejected per second expressed in terms of Avogadro's constant N_Av is approximately
If a certain metal is irradiated with two different light radiations of frequency x and 2x, the maximum kinetic energies of ejected electrons are y and 3y respectively. The threshold frequency of the metal will be
As an electron moves away from the nucleus, its potential energy
When sodium compounds are heated in a Bunsen burner flame, they emit light at 5890 Å. If 1.0 × 10⁻⁴ moles of sodium atoms each emit one photon of this wavelength, how much energy (in kJ) is emitted?
Find the frequency of light that corresponds to photons of energy 5.0 × 10⁻⁵ erg
The emission spectra of He⁺ ions show 6 different photons (from transitions to ground state). The quantum number n of the state finally populated in He⁺ ions from the H–He⁺ mixture experiment (after H transfers excita…
In the H–He⁺ mixture experiment, the wavelength of light emitted in the visible region by He⁺ ions after collisions with H atoms is