MEDIUMMCQ SINGLEJEE Advanced ChemistryPhysical ChemistryMole _ Equivalent ConceptAtomic and Molecular Masses
If NA is Avogadro’s number then number of valence electrons in 4.2 g of nitride ions (N3–) is
A.2.4 NA✓ Correct
B.4.2 NA
C.1.6 NA
D.3.2 NA
Explanation
Moles of 3 N ions= 4.2 0.3 14 Number of 3 N ions = 0.3 A N x But one 3 N ion contain 8 valence electrons ( . No . 7 2, 5. At N Valance electrons = 5 . For 3 N add 3 electrons which gives 8 valence electrons). 3 0.3 A N N x ions will contain 8 0.3 2.4 A A N N x x x of valence electrons. The correct option is (a) Note:- 1) For atom = No. of electron in outermost shell 2) For ions a) For anion = No. of electrons in outermost shell + No. of negative charge For cations = No. of electrons in outermost shell – No. of positive charge.
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