MEDIUMMCQ SINGLEIChO (Chemistry Olympiad)Physical ChemistryGaseous statePrevious Year Questions

Assertion: The graph between Pv/s V is a straight line. Reason: For adiabatic process, P 1/V (AIIMS 2019)

A.Both A and R are correct and the R is the correct
B.Both A and R are correct but the R is not the
C.A is correct but R is incorrect✓ Correct
D.Both A and R are incorrect
Explanation

The graph between 1 Pv/s V is a straight line. The above statement is correct as it follows Boyle’s law, i.e.. 1 P (n,T) V where, n = moles, T = temperature, or PV = constant For adiabatic process, 1 P V is not the correct statement, because for adiabatic process 0, q i.e. q is constant (not temperature). Hence, Assertion is true but Reason is incorrect. Thus, option (c) is correct answer.

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